Battery Tenders have a certain amperage output that is designed to charge a single battery. That is, a certain amount of current is put into the battery depending on its state of charge, resistance to the charge, etc. This amperage, as I understand it, is based on a single battery. While you certainly could hook it up to more than one battery (properly!!), you would compromise the current sensing ability of the Tender and therefore it's ability to completely charge multiple batteries. That's why they make units for two, four and many batteries.
If hooked up properly, you probably would do no harm, but you won't get the full charging capability of the Tender. For one, I say do it right.