Those MOTHER...

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One thing still puzzles me. He stated that non-OEM filters are subject to pressure spikes, implying that somebody TESTED them. But, in the same breath, admits that there are no available specs on the OEM filter, implying that NOBODY TESTED them. This is not logic. This is clearly just stacking the deck. I realize it means nothing, but I cry foul.
And another thing...A SPIKE is a temporary rise in pressure. How would this damage the clutch as he described?

And yet another thing...what the hell is "localized spikes?" If the spike is somewhere other than the filter in/out, could that not also mean that the spike was caused by an internal engine manufacturing defect, such as a restriction?

I'm thinking he doesn't understand how the filter works....

Obviously the OEM filter with it's superior paper based bypass valve would not allow the motor/clutch area to be starved in the event there was a pressure spike?

Seems to me that any of the filters would go into bypass mode if even temporarily, thus making sure that there wasn't any oil starvation of the clutch area which is what they are eluding too. I mean, that filter would have to be very broken, and very plugged up.

Springs fail, sure they do, (though usually so they aren't springy anymore), as opposed to forcing the filter to be closed and causing starvation.

I still call BS.

 
I am glad they are at least taking care of your bike, but I would LOVE to witness a conversation between this service guy and Radman. I really think Rad could make him cry and change careers.

Smoke and mirrors.

 
Smoke and mirrors.
But if it's a CYA environment, I'm not gonna take it out on him personally because he's stuck. He said he tried to get it covered as warranty work. No was the answer. So at that point they have to put together a plausible narrative that explains what happened to a clutch with 2k on it.

 
Smoke and mirrors.
But if it's a CYA environment, I'm not gonna take it out on him personally because he's stuck. He said he tried to get it covered as warranty work. No was the answer. So at that point they have to put together a plausible narrative that explains what happened to a clutch with 2k on it.
Agreed, to a point. I think what Yamamama covers or denies will be in direct correlation to the intelligence of the conversation they hold with the requesting shop dude. You, on the other hand are in a no-win situation. Do what you have to do to get your bike back intact and functional. Then I think I might start looking for someone else to service my ride. I hate that you are having to endure such. It seems all too often the case.

 
Agreed, to a point. I think what Yamamama covers or denies will be in direct correlation to the intelligence of the conversation they hold with the requesting shop dude. You, on the other hand are in a no-win situation. Do what you have to do to get your bike back intact and functional. Then I think I might start looking for someone else to service my ride. I hate that you are having to endure such. It seems all too often the case.
Yeah, I've resigned myself & since I'm going through riding withdrawal, I'll be happy just to get it back.

As for finding someone else to service the bike, I already have: me. I'm not a super proficient wrench turner, but I get by OK. Got the service manual & a copy of Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance & what I don't know I will figure out--even if it means busted knuckles and learning things the hard way. Better that than this.

 
I hear this said a lot and I think it vastly overstates the consumer's position in these disputes. The MM act says nothing about who has to "prove" anything - it simply says that a mfg cannot require their own parts/service to keep a warranty in effect.

If a dispute like this were to go to judge or jury, the burden of proof would not necessarily be on Yamaha. In this case, if the clutch failure could reasonably be caused by lubrication problems and if the consumer used a non-standard oil filter without any tests that the oil filter meet the OEM filter specifications, the burden of proof could easily fall on the consumer.

And all this legal mumbo-jumbo is pretty academic anyway because repairs like this seldom cost enough to justify the time and effort to bring a lawsuit, or even go to small claims court in most cases.

So people need to get off their legal soapbox and start thinking practically. If you take your bike in with a warranty problem that is possibly related to use of non-standard parts or service procedures, you may get a pushback. And if you're standing in front of the service counter and the guy behind the counter says "We won't warranty it", then who has the burden of proof? It's not like you can speak the magic words "Magnuson-Moss" and they guy will suddenly agree to pay for the repair while the dispute is settled.

Use some common sense here guys. As jestal points out, just because an oil filter screws on doesn't mean it works the same, particularly with respect to features like pressure relief valves and drainback characteristics. And on a brand new bike I don't think saving $5 at the 600-mile service by using a non-standard oil filter is being very smart.

I'm not discouraging doing one's own service - nobody is going to care about your bike as much as you do. But on simple things like filters and oil, and especially in the bike's early life, I would reduce your risk - use Yamaha's stuff or an exact equivalent and keep very careful records.

- Mark
 
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Because we are a society that has alternatives, we look at them because they usually save us money over any OEM product. If that isn't the case, then why are there so many part stores in the world carrying so many after market parts?

Yamaha is trying to keep their parts business vibrant and forcing their customers to purchase their products over the alternatives that, if the truth be known, probably work as well as the OEM. Dealers and Yamaha can take a stance to not warrant products if their OEM maintenance products aren't used. This is marketing and I'm sure a profit center for them. I don't agree with it but have to consider it like the rest of us.

I would be willing to bet, the very service manager raising a stink about the non-OEM filter doesn't use the OEM oil filter for his automobile. How many of us do? I don't.

It is funny to me, that people want you to do business with them under their terms, which will hold you to OEM product lines, but leave their place of business and do the same thing they got onto you about; not using OEM products. Double standard, don't you think?

With this situation, I see we are between a rock and a hard spot because we don't know the exact specs of the Yamaha OEM oil filter. We have nothing to compare it to. The service managers don't know because this is top secret stuff and Yamaha wants to make 400% profit on this part and use it to save them money if a warranty issue arises and you didn't use their OEM products. This isn't the same problem with oil because they publish what the specs are on the bottle and we can find alternatives for this product; even though they are wanting us to use 20W40 which is hard to find made by an aftermarket company. Well, let's say it isn't as common as 15W40 and because of this; that is why the crap cost $4.50/quart for Yamaha. This is ALL marketing. Spec stuff that is so uncommon that you will only find it with a Yamaha label. Yamaha has these filters made for them. Our problem is, we don't know who makes these filters for them and what that very manufacturer has out on the market as an alternative.

I'm glad the automakers don't do this. If that were the case, we would all be in bigger trouble.

I guess the bottom line is...keep that old OEM filter around because you never know when you might need it. What BS this is.

 
Use some common sense here guys. As jestal points out, just because an oil filter screws on doesn't mean it works the same, particularly with respect to features like pressure relief valves and drainback characteristics. And on a brand new bike I don't think saving $5 at the 600-mile service by using a non-standard oil filter is being very smart.
I'm not discouraging doing one's own service - nobody is going to care about your bike as much as you do. But on simple things like filters and oil, and especially in the bike's early life, I would reduce your risk - use Yamaha's stuff or an exact equivalent and keep very careful records.

- Mark
I have very detailed records with notes for the service stuff I do. But your other point, about using a non-Yammi part not being smart I do take some umbrage. I'm not a chump. I didn't blindly go to an autoparts store just so I could save $5. I looked at the comments made on this board. I looked at the filter comparison/test that is linked to in this thread. I did some other snooping around online. Because I do care about my bike more than Yamaha or my local service center ever will, I chose a filter that shows every sign of being just as good if not better than the OEM part in terms of filtration & filter media capacity. That's not a stupid choice, even for a new machine.

I'm glad the automakers don't do this. If that were the case, we would all be in bigger trouble.
The more I think about it, the more I realize that we're just rehashing the same old arguments they had in the early days of auto making in the US. Ford--as well as all the others--would engineer parts with quirky specs so that they could retain a monopoly on that side of the business. Same song, different verse.

 
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I buy AC Delco filters for our fleet all the time. I pay about 1/3 the amount a GM dealer sells them across the counter for. Same filter, the money goes to the dealers bottom line, as GM sets the price, the dealer shops and buys at the lowest price he can, yet sells them at a price GM determined would give him a reasonable mark up if he bought them directly from GM, as intended. Now, Yamaha isn't GM, and I am unaware of any competition in the marketplace for oem Yami filters. But, unless that cannister contains unobtanium (and I've had them apart and looked, they don't), there's just no way that price can be arrived at except through pure and simple excessive mark up.
The Yamaha oem filter

yamahaopen.jpg


The Purolator

purolatoropen.jpg


I use the Pure 1 because it's a better filter, an all around better filter. Better construction, better relief valve construction (at 17 psi I might add, I believe but cannot confirm the Yam is 18 psi), the Yam used paper end caps, ala Fram, generally acknowledged to be a piece of **** by motorheads everywhere, the Pure does not. The Genny Yam filter uses a 25 cent piece of stamped steel as a relief valve, not unlike those found in $1.99 generic junk filters, the Pure 1 a coil spring. Tell me how accurate do you think that stamping is at maintaining 18 psi exactly? Which one, if all other conditions were eliminated, would you rather have on your hi-perf favorite toy? Note the above photo isn't even the Pure 1, built to a yet higher standard, yet still half the price of that Yami junk. Now I buy and believe in oem parts for a lot of reasons, but it isn't a hard and fast rule. One must research what one uses-and make decisions based on facts and not marketing or claims, as has been said. The informed consumer is a dangerous animal, marketing types tremble in fear the world over when people start making informed purchasing decisions.

Edit-the Yam filter is designed to-get this-relieve at 17.19 to 26.01 lbs, near as I can calculate. Now, thats precision.

First, let me get it clear that I do not think that any oil filter caused the clutch problems that started this thread. Seems like a poor move on the dealer/Yamaha's part to immediately hide behind the "aftermarket filter" and stop there. The clutch failure needs to be analyzed further to determine the true root cause because just putting new plates in it is not going to cure the real problem that is yet to be determined from what I've read.

Second, even crummy aftermarket oil filters can perform fine and do yoemans duty under normal conditions. Heck, under "normal" conditions the oil filter is doing precious little anyway. Cut your filters open and see how much debris is really floating around in the oil for the filter to trap. Not much. This creates a bit of a problem, however, as it becomes impossible to really evaluate a filter's performance simply by putting it on the motor and successfully riding around for awhile with no leaks and no noise from the engine. Under duress the filter might fail even though it works fine under most normal conditions.

Third, both the purolator and the Yam filer look like reasonable parts on the surface....but.../..you cannot "tell by looking". Until someone actually flows the filters on an oil flow bench and quantifies flow rate, pressure drop, blow off pressure, etc. the jury is still out and no-one can state which of the filters is better, worse, or merely adequate.

Couple of observations and questions about the Purolator filter and the Yamaha filter in the picture.

The oil enters the filter from the engine thru the series of holes in the perimeter of the mounting plate. Looks like more holes of the same size in the Yamaha filter...??? Hard to tell exactly from the photos so this is partially in the form of a question to rad..... Are there more holes in the yam filter base and how do the hole diameters compare between the two filters? Obvious end to this question is how does the entry area (total hole area for flow) compare between the Yam and the Purolator filter. My "tell by looking" at the pictures conclusion is that there is a good bit less entry flow area in the Purolator filter. That could be detrimental to filter performance if there is a restriction in the inlet flow path. I have seen overly restrictive filter designs in the past with this exact same situation. Too few/too small holes in the inlet flow. It costs money to punch holes so less holes is cheaper. A restriction at the filter inlet is obviously before any bypass provisions inside the filter so the filter would just restrict oil flow to the engine under high flow demands without you knowing it. Just something to consider/analyze further in the quest for the truth. There may be "plenty" of inlet flow area with the purolator filter end plate but it appears directionally incorrect in that attribute.

The filter media look to be totally different between the two?? I'll have to cut up one of the Purolator filters and a Yam filter myself to look closer but it seems premature to me to state that the Purolator filter has more flow area from what I see.

The comment about paper "end caps" on the yam filter...??? Please explain. Looks like the filter media construction is totally diffferent and that the Yam filter does not have an "end cap" per se. Looks plenty robust to me from the photo.

The filter media area looks to be much less on the purolator filter. The accordian style filter media with the large diameter metal end caps is pretty old school. Very low surface area in comparison to the high density filter media design the Yamaha filter appears to have.

The preload spring in the Yamaha filter is an excellent design from my experience. I would, in no way, prefer the coil spring type spring in the Purolator filter based simply on "looking at it". The spring rate of a flat steel spring like that is everybit as controllable as a coil spring. The flat spring takes up less space thus allowing for more filter media. It looks like to me that the purolator filter media width is much less than the filter media in the Yamaha filter.

My honest assessment of the two from what I see in the photos leads me to feel much better about having the Yamaha OEM filter on my FJR. It appears to me that the OEM filter is the more robust and more desireable of the two. Just my opinion.

There is more that I can come back to later. Please understand, I have no axe to grind one way or the other as to which filter is better or whether there an aftermarket filter out there that is superior to the OEM filter. It is just an interesting discussion for all to have. All we really know is that Yamaha likely did extensive dyno testing of the engine , running it to the limits of performance, temperature, endurance, etc. and that they likely used the OEM filters to do that. That gives us some assurance that the OEM filter works well regardless of whether Yamaha publishes flow specs or any of their test data. We can also assume with some certainty that Yamaha did NOT do any testing with any of the aftermarket oil filters so they are an unknown. We also know that Purolator likely did not do any testing at all using the FJR engine with their filter. At them most they may have screwed it onto an FJR to see if it leaked and fit.....and that would be only IF they listed the FJR as an application for that filter. I would also caution you, once again, that you absolutely cannot "tell by looking" whether any filter is better or worse than another. Some things in construction, hole diameter, flow area, filter size, etc. can obviously be measured and compared and determined whether to be directionally correct or not. The more important attributes like actual flow performance, pressure drop, filter media micron capability, etc. MUST be determined experimentally, not just by looking.

 
OilFilters3.jpg


Decent pic of the Pure 1 disassembled. 8 inlet holes, same as Yammi. Return to stamped spring (same as Yammi). Time was, these were the bane of the filter industry. Call me old fashioned-I'm not a big fan of diaphragm springs in clutches either, but there you have it. There are stamped springs, and then there are Stamped Springs. Note the media pleats (and associated increase in area) compared to the Super Tech Wal Mart super special. This pic, by the way, is of the very same PL14610 filter that fits the FJR. I don't dislike the Yammi filter-I just don't like the $13 Yammi filter. No competition breeds distrust, and contempt. Oh, and that service manager is so full of **** his eyes are brown. A clutch failure due to "pressure spikes"? I'm surprised he didn't toss in a "skyhook valve" while he was at it.... :p

 
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First, let me get it clear that I do not think that any oil filter caused the clutch problems that started this thread. Seems like a poor move on the dealer/Yamaha's part to immediately hide behind the "aftermarket filter" and stop there. The clutch failure needs to be analyzed further to determine the true root cause because just putting new plates in it is not going to cure the real problem that is yet to be determined from what I've read.
True that, Jestal! But our options are rather limited, aren't they?: nature/quality of the disks themselves, "clutch release cylinder," something hydraulic between master & slave, or...

 
Yea, the Pure1 filter does look a lot nicer than the other Purolator filter....if only one could "tell by looking"... :) Good that they went back to 8 inlet holes.

I would not immediately trust the 6 inlet holes in the other filters although they could flow fine given some data from a flow bench. Any chance those are lying in front of you and you can measure the hole diameters with a drill bit or something...??

There is an oft used engineering term that floats around the organization I work with called TBL.....tell by looking. Very common engineering analysis technique used whether it has any relevence or not. :D :D

I hear you about the coil vs. flat springs. The flat springs can work very well, though, and take up far less room that could be devoted to filter media. Done correctly, they work great. Done poorly, coil springs can be just as bad as the worst flat spring ever put into a filter so the real concern is the quality control of the material and heat treat of the flat spring.....but that is also true of the coil spring.

I would be very wary of the supertech filter based on the coarse-ness of the pleats in the filter media. Not a lot of filter media there. Generally speaking, the finer the pleats, the more the filter media, the greater the filter area. To the point the pleats get so fine or so tight that they start to restrict flow. Seen both. The supertech filter seems to err way on the side of not as much filter media (less cost) thus much more open pleats. The only way to tell is to cut the filter media out, lay it flat and measure the square inches of filter media in each case. I would bet on the Supertech being less desireable in that respect.

I, too, struggle with the idea of "pressure spikes".... Sounds good to the uninitiated but pure BS if you know how the clutch works and what affects it.

Still never heard whether the clutch failure bike could have been using any coolant along the way?? Even if nothing had to be added to date it would possible be a clue if the recovery bottle were checked and it was low at the moment. Even a tiny bit of coolant (ethylene glycol) seeping into the oil from a gasket leak or a cross channel leak in the oil cooler would be enough to contaminate the oil and cause the clutch plate material to disentigrate like that. EG contamination is the first thought I had reading about the clutch problem and description.

 
First, let me get it clear that I do not think that any oil filter caused the clutch problems that started this thread. Seems like a poor move on the dealer/Yamaha's part to immediately hide behind the "aftermarket filter" and stop there. The clutch failure needs to be analyzed further to determine the true root cause because just putting new plates in it is not going to cure the real problem that is yet to be determined from what I've read.
True that, Jestal! But our options are rather limited, aren't they?: nature/quality of the disks themselves, "clutch release cylinder," something hydraulic between master & slave, or...

No, not really. Lots of things could come into play. Read previous threads mentioning possible coolant contamination of the oil. The quickest way I know of to duplicate a failure like that would be to contaminate the oil with ethylene glycol. That will fail an automatic transmission clutch plate faster than anything I know of.....other than the neutral drops I used to do on my mom's Olds 88........ :unsure: :unsure:

It could also be a machining error in the clutch basket or burrs on the steel clutch plate splines. Any discontinuity or lack of perpendicularity in the clutch basket or inner basket splines or misaslignment of the plates themselves could hang the clutch from engaging completely and the gradual slippage would cause the clutch material to peel and fall off due to continuous heat input. Anyone who has had to file the clutch basket slots straight on a "well used" dirt motocross bike clutch can attest to that sort of problem.

Hydraulic problems in the master cylinder/slave cylinder on the clutch could, as you mention, cause problems.

Lots of things could go wrong in a clutch. Something must have been wrong for it to fail that quickly. Certainly was not "pressure spikes" from the oil filter......I would be willing to bet on that.

 
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Still never heard whether the clutch failure bike could have been using any coolant along the way?? Even if nothing had to be added to date it would possible be a clue if the recovery bottle were checked and it was low at the moment. Even a tiny bit of coolant (ethylene glycol) seeping into the oil from a gasket leak or a cross channel leak in the oil cooler would be enough to contaminate the oil and cause the clutch plate material to disentigrate like that. EG contamination is the first thought I had reading about the clutch problem and description.
Don't have the bike with me, but I looked at the reservoir last week & saw the cold level exactly where it was the other times I've checked going back to day one.

 
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i think the references to paper end caps may be referring back to certain filter failures (Fram?) that resulted from the end cap coming apart and clogging the filter and oil channels in the motors where it happened. also (fram again?) there were reports some years ago of auto-designed filter having their glue liquify under the higher heat of a motorbike, solidifying again once cooled, and blocking the oil passages in the motor.

but these are memories from some years back.

 
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i think the references to paper end caps may be referring back to certain filter failures (Fram?) that resulted from the end cap coming apart and clogging the filter and oil channels in the motors where it happened. also (fram again?) there were reports some years ago of auto-designed filter having their glue liquify under the higher heat of a motorbike, solidifying again once cooled, and blocking the oil passaged in the motor.
but these are memories from some years back.
And legitimate.

 
It could also be a machining error in the clutch basket or burrs on the steel clutch plate splines. Any discontinuity or lack of perpendicularity in the clutch basket or inner basket splines or misaslignment of the plates themselves could hang the clutch from engaging completely and the gradual slippage would cause the clutch material to peel and fall off due to continuous heat input. Anyone who has had to file the clutch basket slots straight on a "well used" dirt motocross bike clutch can attest to that sort of problem.
I have found that work with a file on new clutch discs is still needed. The fiber material is bonded on, and often overlaps the splines, causing them to bind in the basket and stay engaged or at least stick and hang up. This bike is too new, I would think, for the basket splines to be notched, but the fibers could well be hanging up due to excessive material. In any case, for the dealer to screw with you, tell you they told Yami you had an aftermarket filter on, is just pure BS. If he tells Yami the clutch is bad, they don't give him a detailed questionnaire as to filter brand, oil spec etc. Any crap you're getting is purely him. He's just showing you who's boss, and penalizing you because you don't pay his hyperinflated prices for parts. Do you think this is the treatment U Motors, Sunnyside, D&H or any one of the half dozen decent Yam dealers are famous for? You think Yammi does warranty charge backs on a regular basis to them? Me neither. Have him fix it, you've come this far. But once done, man, thats one bridge I'd toss a nuke on. ;)

 
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One more reason I hate dealers. Not only are some ignorant, they are arogant too. Some 18 yr old puke that can't change a lawnmower spark plug spends a week at MMI and now he's "DA MAN." When the reality of it is he can't jet or rebuild a carb, because he's NEVER SEEN ONE BEFORE!
Rant OFF!
i have first hand experience with this one:

dad comes into the local yammi shop and speaks with the service manager while i'm there on business... guy says his kid is going to the mmi type school, and can the service manager give him any pointers?

service manager says the kid would be only able to change oil and spark plugs after mmi school at is shop, and would need 2 years supervion before he was eligible for line assistant...

way cool in my book...

greater yamaha in west palm beach, if you're wondering where...

 
i think the references to paper end caps may be referring back to certain filter failures (Fram?) that resulted from the end cap coming apart and clogging the filter and oil channels in the motors where it happened. also (fram again?) there were reports some years ago of auto-designed filter having their glue liquify under the higher heat of a motorbike, solidifying again once cooled, and blocking the oil passaged in the motor.
but these are memories from some years back.

All true, but, my visual of the pictures of the Yam filter did not reveal "paper end caps" like on the ancient oil filters that had problems with that sort of construction. The Yam filter looks to be of a different sort of media that is not packaged with "end caps" per se. An earlier comment about the Yam filter having paper end caps was what raised the question in my mind. Possibly some folks that have heard all about how paper end caps are bad do not know what they look like....that is not what is on the Yam filter from what I can see. The Yam filter has the inner core capped with a metal/steel cap held in place with a spiral lock of some sort??

 

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